Ames, (2016) explains that PAIBOC is a useful way to map out the speech before starting some of the things that need to be thought about. It won't help someone structure the speech but help them think about 'the things you need to think about'. The following shows the PAIBOC method in regards to a maiden speech and news release/story.
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| Source: Lynch Coaching, 2013 |
Maiden Speech
Purpose: Mccooey
& Lowe (2010) explain that a maiden speech is the first speech given by a
new member of parliament. The speech usually explains the political beliefs and
background of the individual and basically, is in an introduction of the
person and why they have entered politics. The maiden speech also allows
politicians to explain their hopes and visions, acknowledge people who
have inspired them, thank the people who have helped them and also discuss the
needs of their state. The purpose of the speech also depends
on what the individual is striving and believing in. For example, in my
maiden speech, one of my main points is that I will showcase my passion for new jobs, better roads, tourism in the region and a better healthcare system.
Audience: The maiden speech is directed to the House of
Representatives and the speaker. The audience may also be Rockhampton locals
and fellow individuals who want to see a change in the current methods.
Other audience members can be the media or even the opposition.
Information: The maiden speech will host a range of background information on the
speaker through personal experiences to become likeable. The speech will
explain key issues affecting the people of the certain region and state. In my own maiden speech, I will discuss issues such as improving the healthcare system, better
roads, helping unemployment with youths and improving tourism within Rockhampton. It will also highlight
political beliefs and justify behind the decision of the career in politics.
The speech might also thank supporters and certain people for their role
in either the community or in the rising of the politician.
Benefits: In order for the audience to hear 'what is in
it for them', it is important for the maiden speech to identify key issues that
concerns the audience (Jen, 2006). Therefore, the entire speech should
be centered around these issues and the possible solutions of addressing
the concerns. In this case, I will discuss the importance of changing the
current healthcare system, tourism, producing better roads, and creating more employment. This can be achieved
through past experiences, emotive language, emphasis on words, repetition and
using rhetoric.
Objections: I believe the Rockhampton locals might not
all believe in the importance of the issues I want to change. Some
may feel no need for change. However, by discussing a range of different
topics, I feel like the audience may be drawn to at least one of the issues
mentioned in the speech.
Context: The speech is not only made to the House
of Representatives and the speaker, but it is also made to the supporters of
the particular region and state. In saying that, the supporters of this
town may not have any interest in the concerns that were mentioned. As a
result, the speech would not be received well.
News Release
Purpose:
According to Saltz (1996), a news release is directed to people of the
media in regards to announcing something that is considered to have news value.
In my own news release, I will particularly discuss the announcement of the
member of parliament's maiden speech, including their passions, their visions
and a little bit about them.
Audience: The audience of the news release is the media or
news organisation that will consequently announce the story on the news. This
might be The Morning Bulletin or Win News.
Information: The information the news release will contain information about the member of the parliament and what was included
in their speech. The main issues addressed and that will be fought for will
also be briefly mentioned, such as a new roads, tourism, better health system and so on.
Benefits: The news company will be benefited by receiving the
news release in a number of ways. Firstly, it will be a story
and could contain some juicy information that the public might find
entertaining. Also, the news company may want to report on the soon to be
election and might find this news release very helpful in this.
Objections: Some objections that the audience may
have is that they are simply not interested in doing a story about the member
of parliament and their maiden speech. They may have a bias towards
another person and only want to give them certain attention and not this
particular person.
Context: The news release should discuss the person giving
the maiden speech and their visions and passions. Depending on what the news
release is centered on, this will determine how well the news release is
received.
Activity two
The link below is a recording of activity two regarding formal and impromptu speech.
https://soundcloud.com/user-235036193/formal-and-impromptu-speech
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| Source: Quotesgram, 2016 |
References:
Ames, K 2016, Study guide lesson 6 - genres of speech - corporate, course notes, COMM12033: Speech and Script, CQUniversity e-courses.
Jen, K 2006, 'Asian Australian citizenship as a frame of enactment in the parliamentary 'first speech', Journal of Intercultural Studies, vol. 27, issue 1/2, pp. 187-211.
Jen, K 2006, 'Asian Australian citizenship as a frame of enactment in the parliamentary 'first speech', Journal of Intercultural Studies, vol. 27, issue 1/2, pp. 187-211.
Lynch Coaching 2015, 4 types of informative speaking, digital image, viewed 19 April 2016, http://www.comprofessor.com/2011/03/4-types-of-informative-speaking.html
Mccooey, D & Lowe, D 2010, 'Autobiography in Australian parliamentary first speeches', Biography, vol. 33, issue 1, pp. 68 -83.
Quotesgram 2016, impromptu quotes, digital image, viewed 19 April 2016, http://quotesgram.com/impromptu-quotes/
Saltz, L 1996, 'How to get your news release published', Journal of Accountancy, vol. 182, issue 5, pp. 89-91.
Saltz, L 1996, 'How to get your news release published', Journal of Accountancy, vol. 182, issue 5, pp. 89-91.


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